Like every agent, I pass on more projects than I request. Often, I receive a kind reply, asking if I can
take a minute to explain why I’m passing, or to give some advice about what
would improve the project. I wish I could
reply to each of these requests, but in lieu of that, here are some of the
reasons I pass, and some suggestions about what to do next.
The first reason for a pass is that the project just isn’t
right for me. I think it’s fair to say
that most everyone involved in books and publishing got here because they love
reading. From the time I was six years
old, curling up with a new book was a favorite pastime, and that’s never
changed. When I consider queries, I bring
that life of reading with me -- I’m looking at your material through the lens
of all the books I’ve read and loved, as well as those I’ve read and not loved. My own likes and dislikes inform my response,
of course, and so a pass doesn’t necessarily mean that your idea isn’t a good
one, or that it’s not written well. It simply
means that my particular heart doesn’t beat faster when I read it, but someone
else’s may!
So, when you get a pass, remind yourself that any one agent
is just that: one agent. One
person. Dust off the slightly bruised
ego (it happens to all of us, agents get rejections too!), and go on to the
next.
Another reason I often pass has to do with the marketplace. For instance, right now it’s a challenge to
sell YA science fiction, as many editors have acquired quite a bit of that, and
have enough for now. I can enjoy your
writing, but if it’s in a genre that’s challenging to sell, I may have to
pass. But more often than a certain
genre that’s currently oversold, I see projects that don’t fit into their
category in some way – a picture book text that’s over 1000 words, while most
texts these days are 500 words or less, or a novel that’s YA in subject matter,
but MG in tone.
The best way to make sure that your book is aligned to the
market is to read, read, read. Read as
widely as you can in the category you’re writing (i.e. picture books, chapter
books, middle grade, YA, etc) – set yourself a goal of forty books in six months,
more if you’re working on picture books, and don’t stop there. It’s only in reading a quantity of books that
you will start to appreciate what makes a MG voice, as opposed to YA; how picture
books texts can be so minimal, and get across character so fully; how detailed non-fiction
texts tend to be, etc.
The one thing you don’t want to do, as you read, is to try
to determine what the next trend will be.
Trends are often short-lived, and therefore frustrating to chase. Write your
book – the book that only you can write.
Reading will give you the tools to do that, or as Stephen King says, “You
cannot hope to sweep someone else away by the force of your writing until it
has been done to you.” (On Writing: A
Memoir of the Craft)
Sometimes I pass because I feel that the writing isn’t strong
enough. I’m looking for writing that
totally captures me; that feels so true that it makes me laugh and cry. That’s not easy to do, and ultimately, I know
of only one way to get your writing to this level: practice. You must keep writing, in spite of the
passes, and keep growing your craft. But
how do you know that you are doing that? Agents and editors aren’t able to give
in-depth feedback for projects they haven’t taken on, so how do you know you’re
on the right track? You need to find
your writing colleagues! Joining a
writing group can be invaluable, and going to a writers’ conference is a great
way to find other writers you are simpatico with, not to mention another source
for feedback in and of itself (via one-on-one or pitch sessions etc). Writing can be a lonely experience, reach out
to your fellow writers to find support as well as the feedback that will help
you take your writing to the next level.
So, in short, here’s what to do if you get a pass:
- Remember that agents have their own likes and dislikes, just like anyone else
- Create a writing group
- Attend conferences
- Read, read, read!
- And most of all, KEEP WRITING!
Any more questions? Let
me know in the comments and I’ll reply.